LLM Bilateral Bargaining
Collection
8 items • Updated
A Qwen3-14B model trained via reinforcement learning (GRPO) to play as the buyer in bilateral bargaining negotiations.
This model was trained as part of the LLM Bilateral Bargaining project, which studies how LLM agents negotiate in structured buyer-seller bargaining games.
Training method: Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) with a multi-component reward function covering parsing correctness, execution success, constraint compliance, and negotiation utility. Initialized from the SFT checkpoint.
Role: Buyer agent — negotiates to purchase items at the lowest price while respecting a private maximum willingness to pay.
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
import torch
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"yale-cadmy/qwen3-14B-bargaining-buyer-rl",
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
device_map="auto",
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("yale-cadmy/qwen3-14B-bargaining-buyer-rl")
CC-BY-NC-4.0. See the LLM Bilateral Bargaining repository for details.